Saturday, June 07, 2008

Some things to think about

The standard measurement of rice in the market is a small can that holds about two cups. It currently sells for 6 Haitian dollars or slightly less than what more than half of Haitians live on...one US dollar. According to the bag that rice comes in in the US that's eight servings and 1020 calories. No vitamins. (except the ones in rice) a small amount of protein.

So if you made an average amount of money and spent all of it on rice you would still be undernourished and malnourished and you couldn't support your children or wife.

That's why everywhere you go are small gardens. I climbed up to the forts with the medical director of the hospital today. It took about three hours to get up there. We left at five. On our way back down we came a different way through a valley (ok not a valley...cleft in the mountain) that gets enough rain and has enough soil to support (or at least tolerate) crops. We were still a couple hours walking from town when the gardens began. People farming small plots with corn, or beans, lower down there were a few banana trees. In some places mango trees(mango trees would be a good investment...except that they all ripen at the same time so everybody's out selling rotting mangos on the streets together).

Cooking rice without gas, electricity or wood is difficult....so you have to buy charcoal...or go cut your own wood...except there isn't any wood. The only place where we saw any wood was up at the very top of the mountain...and even there the trees were stumps with twigs growing out of them. Every branch that could be cut with a machete had been cut. And there was a guy up there with his machete, cutting away at the twigs that had grown up since the last time he was there.

So you've got rice...and wood to cook it...toasted rice, yum. Or you can go get water. So you take a five gallon bucket, or whatever container you have and walk to the spring. You pump your water and walk back. If there isn't any rain you're going to have to carry that five gallon bucket full straight up the mountain to water your little patch of ground. There were people doing this. (and when I say straight up I mean it...when all of your time is spent trying to survive you don't have time for switchbacks)

If you're still reading...which I recognize most of you aren't....think about this.

The price of food in Haiti has gone up, just like it has in he US. But unlike the US where food costs consume around 9 percent of our budget, in Haiti food takes up almost the whole budget. So what do you get rid of to pay for food, when food was all you were buying in the first place.

Schools run by churches used to feed children hot meals five days a week. Now most are down to two days a week...a few still do three days. Except the meal is smaller than it used to be, no meat, no vegetables...rice and beans. (and not very many beans)

4 comments:

R said...

ok, I thought about it. Interesting insights, Dr. Seems like there's an energy issue. I bet the twig harvester expended almost as much energy hauling himself up the mountain as he brought down with him in stick form. It takes roughly 2 megajoules to cook 4 cups of rice, and that much rice contains 12 megajoules (2700 calories). . .so I think someone needs to come up with a human powered rice cooker.

Bentley said...

yes...maybe you could rig a bicycle to a battery...or directly to the rice cooker. That would be less work than the machete, even without the climb

Juanis Chanis said...

Wow, that is harsh.

Juanis Chanis said...

(the post, not the human-powered rice cooker. that actually sounds like a good idea.)